Skip to content
The Erta Ale lava lake at dusk, a black crust split by rivers of orange lava
Your independent Erta Ale guide

Walk through the night to the rim of a living volcano

Honest, practical advice and hand-picked licensed tours for Erta Ale — the “smoking mountain” of Ethiopia’s Danakil Depression — and the salt flats and sulphur springs around it.

⭐ Licensed operators with Afar escorts✔ Free cancellation on many tours⚡ Instant confirmation
Why visit Erta Ale?

Few places on Earth let you look into a volcano

Erta Ale is a low shield volcano in the Afar Region of north-eastern Ethiopia, rising from a desert plain that lies close to — and in places far below — sea level. For most of the last fifty years its summit caldera has held molten lava, and for long periods one of the very few persistent lava lakes in the world.

Getting there is an expedition: a licensed 4x4 tour from Mekele or Semera, a night walk across the lava by head torch, a few hours’ sleep on the crater rim and a sunrise you will never forget. The volcano’s activity changes from year to year, the heat is extreme and the region needs care — this guide tells you honestly what to expect, when to go and which tours are worth your money.

613 msummit height
~10 kmnight trek to the rim
Nov–Marbest season
The glowing surface of the Erta Ale lava lake at night
Traveller favourites

The best Erta Ale tours & expeditions

Licensed 2- to 4-day expeditions from Mekele, Semera and Addis Ababa, booked through GetYourGuide. Prices are indicative starting points — tap any tour for live availability.

A fountain of molten lava bursting through the crust of the Erta Ale lava lake 3-day expedition from €396
🕒 3 days, 2 nights 📍 From Semera / Addis Ababa ⭐ 4.5 (48)

2-Night 3-Day Danakil Depression Tour without Flights

The most-reviewed Erta Ale trip on GetYourGuide and the classic three-day loop: the volcano and its crater at night, Lake Afrera (also called Lake Giulietti), the salt flats and the colours of Dallol. Flights are not included, which keeps the price down if you are already in the north or want to book your own.

  • Night hike to the Erta Ale crater rim
  • Dallol’s sulphur springs and the Asale salt flats
  • A float in hypersaline Lake Afrera
Trekkers with head torches resting on the dark lava rim of Erta Ale at night 3-day expedition from €396
🕒 3 days 📍 From Mekele ⭐ 5.0 (1)

Mekele: 3-Day Danakil Depression Tour & Volcano

A straightforward three-day circuit from Mekele, the traditional starting point for the Danakil. You drive down from the highlands to the salt plain, cross the lava fields to the volcano, walk up to the rim for the night and finish at Dallol before climbing back to Mekele.

  • Round trip from Mekele with 4x4 transport
  • Sunset, night and dawn at the Erta Ale caldera
  • Dallol hydrothermal field and the salt caravans
Simple stone-and-thatch shelters at the Erta Ale base camp 3-day camping from €352
🕒 3 days 📍 From Mekele

3-Day Danakil Depression Tour with Camping

A budget-friendly camping expedition from Mekele that covers the three essentials — Erta Ale, the salt flats and Lake Afrera — with sleeping mats, meals and drinking water provided. Expect basic but well-organised camps and a proper sense of how remote this place is.

  • Erta Ale volcano with a night under the stars
  • Lake Afrera and the salt flats
  • Camping gear, meals and water included
Live availability

Book Erta Ale & Danakil tours

Real-time prices and availability straight from GetYourGuide. Free cancellation on many departures.

Powered by GetYourGuide
Where to go

The volcano and the Danakil around it

Erta Ale is the headline, but the colours of Dallol, the salt caravans of Lake Asale and the floating waters of Lake Afrera make it a journey.

The black crust of the Erta Ale lava lake laced with glowing orange cracks Erta Ale volcano

Erta Ale Caldera & Lava Lake

The “smoking mountain” of the Afar

A low basalt shield volcano rising out of the Danakil plain, whose summit caldera has held one of the world’s very few long-lived lava lakes. Its activity rises, overflows and drains over the years — but a night on the rim remains one of the great experiences in Africa.

Silhouettes of trekkers standing against the red glow of the Erta Ale crater at night Erta Ale volcano

The Night Trek to the Crater Rim

Three hours by head torch across the lava

Every Erta Ale visit ends with the same walk: roughly 10 km and three hours across old lava flows from the base camp to the caldera rim, starting after dark when the air has cooled. Camels carry the mattresses; you carry water and a torch.

Low stone huts roofed with dry branches at the Erta Ale base camp Erta Ale volcano

Dodom Base Camp

Dinner, rest and the start of the climb

The cluster of stone-and-thatch shelters at the foot of the volcano where every expedition stops. Vehicles park, the cooks prepare dinner, Afar guides and scouts join the group, and the night trek begins once the heat breaks.

Terraces of yellow, green and orange mineral deposits at Dallol Dallol & the salt plain

Dallol

The most colourful place on Earth

A hydrothermal field on top of a buried salt dome, where acid springs build terraces of yellow sulphur, green brine and rust-red iron oxide. Nearly every Erta Ale tour combines the volcano with a morning at Dallol, before the heat sets in.

A long camel caravan crossing the stony desert near Lake Karum and the Asale salt flats Dallol & the salt plain

Lake Asale Salt Flats

Where the salt caravans are loaded

A brilliant white plain of salt crust more than 100 m below sea level, where Afar and highland workers still cut salt blocks by hand and load them onto camel caravans. Sunset on the flats — often with standing water — is a highlight of most tours.

The calm turquoise waters of Lake Afrera with volcanic hills behind Lake Afrera & the gateways

Lake Afrera

The saltwater lake on the southern route

A hypersaline lake about 100 m below sea level, fringed by salt pans and warm springs, on the southern road towards Erta Ale. Many tours stop here for a float in the dense water and to see how salt is still harvested by evaporation.

Where to stay

Your last comfortable bed before the desert

There are no hotels at the volcano. Tours start and end in Mekele, and most international travellers pass through Addis Ababa — here is where to sleep in both.

Planet Hotel

Mekele

One of Mekele’s best-known mid-range hotels and a familiar pick-up point for Danakil tour operators — a comfortable place to sleep before the drive down and to wash off the salt afterwards.

  • Familiar tour pick-up point
  • On-site restaurant
  • Central Mekele location
Live rates on Trip.com See rates & availability

Atse Yohannes Hotel

Mekele

A long-running city hotel named after the 19th-century emperor who made Mekele his capital — a practical, central base for the nights before and after your expedition.

  • Central and easy to find
  • On-site restaurant
  • Good for early departures
Live rates on Trip.com See rates & availability

Ethiopian Skylight Hotel

★★★★★ Addis Ababa

The airline’s own five-star hotel beside Bole International Airport — the easiest possible bed for an overnight connection or an early flight north to Mekele or Semera.

  • Minutes from Bole Airport
  • Ideal for early domestic flights
  • Large five-star with pools
Live rates on Trip.com See rates & availability
Plan your expedition

Stand on the rim of Erta Ale

A night walk across the lava field, the glow of the crater at midnight and sunrise over the Danakil. Compare licensed tours with Afar escorts, camping and meals included, and book in a couple of taps.

Good to know

Visiting Erta Ale: your questions answered

Frequently asked questions

Can you still see the lava lake at Erta Ale?

Erta Ale is still an active volcano, but its lava lake is not constant: it has overflowed, drained after the 2017 eruption and re-formed at various times since. Some groups see open lava, others a glowing vent and fresh flows. Ask your operator what recent groups have seen before you book — see the lava lake guide.

Can I visit Erta Ale without a tour?

In practice, no. Visits require a licensed operator, local Afar guides and armed escorts, plus regional permits — all of which are arranged by tour companies. Compare the options on our tours page.

How long does an Erta Ale tour take?

Most tours last three days (two nights) from Mekele or Semera and combine the volcano with Dallol and the salt flats. Two-day express trips exist, as do four-day and longer itineraries that add Lake Afrera, Afar villages or Lalibela.

Is it safe to visit Erta Ale?

Tourists do visit regularly with escorts, but the region has had serious security incidents in the past and conditions in northern Ethiopia can change quickly. Check your government’s current travel advice, book only with a licensed operator, and read our travel guide for the practical detail.

When is the best time to visit Erta Ale?

November to March, when daytime temperatures in the Danakil are “only” around the mid-30s °C. From May to September it regularly exceeds 45 °C. See our month-by-month guide.